Unit Plan 17 (Grade 7 ELA): Explanatory Writing with Graphics & Citations

Grade 7 ELA unit: students write multi-paragraph explanatory articles integrating charts or diagrams, clear captions, and citations. They analyze how visuals convey information and publish polished pieces.

Unit Plan 17 (Grade 7 ELA): Explanatory Writing with Graphics & Citations

Focus: Multi-paragraph sections; integrating charts/diagrams; citing sources

Grade Level: 7

Subject Area: English Language Arts (Writing—Informative/Explanatory; Reading Informational—Media/Visuals)

Total Unit Duration: 5 sessions (one week), 50–60 minutes per session


I. Introduction

Informational writing should teach clearly and show evidence. This week, students plan and draft a multi-paragraph explanatory article with well-structured sections, integrated charts/diagrams, and basic citations. They will analyze how visuals convey information compared with prose, write useful captions, and produce a polished short article for a real audience.


II. Objectives and Standards

Learning Objectives — Students will be able to…

  1. Introduce a focused topic and organize ideas into coherent sections with headings and purposeful transitions (W.7.2a, W.7.2c).
  2. Develop the topic with relevant facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, and examples, using precise language and domain vocabulary (W.7.2b, W.7.2d).
  3. Maintain a formal style and provide a concluding section that follows from the explanation (W.7.2e–f).
  4. Integrate visuals (charts, diagrams, labeled images) and explain how the medium conveys or clarifies information compared with text (RI.7.7).
  5. Gather and cite information from credible sources; quote/paraphrase accurately and avoid plagiarism (W.7.8).

Standards Alignment — CCSS Grade 7

  • Writing 7.2a–f (W.7.2a–f): Write informative/explanatory texts with clear introduction, development, transitions, precise language, formal style, and concluding section.
  • Reading Informational 7.7 (RI.7.7): Compare/contrast a text and its audio/video/multimedia presentation; analyze effects unique to each medium (applied here to charts/diagrams vs. prose).
  • Writing 7.8 (W.7.8): Gather information from multiple sources; assess credibility; quote/paraphrase; provide basic citations; avoid plagiarism.

Success Criteria — student language

  • I can outline sections with headings and transitions that make sense.
  • I can embed a chart/diagram and explain what it shows better than words alone.
  • I can cite my sources and use quotes/paraphrases correctly.
  • I can end with a conclusion that reinforces the main explanation.