Unit Plan 22 (Grade K ELA): Words & Pictures Together (Stories/Poems)

Kindergarten literature unit: students explore how illustrations show action and emotion, identify onomatopoeia in stories and poems, and create visuals with sound bubbles and motion lines to express meaning and feeling.

Unit Plan 22 (Grade K ELA): Words & Pictures Together (Stories/Poems)

Focus: How illustrations add meaning/feeling; sound words

Grade Level: Kindergarten

Subject Area: English Language Arts (Literature • Speaking/Listening)

Total Unit Duration: 5 sessions (one week), 45–60 minutes per session


I. Introduction

This week kids discover how illustrations carry meaning and feeling in stories/poems—and how sound words (onomatopoeia) help us hear what’s happening. Through close look-and-talk routines, “sound hunts,” and a tiny performance share, students will cite picture clues, name sound words, and add their own visuals to make meaning clear.


II. Objectives and Standards

Learning Objectives — Students will be able to…

  1. Describe how an illustration shows what is happening or how a character feels, using picture clues (RL.K.7).
  2. Identify and explain the meaning of sound words in stories/poems; ask/answer about interesting or unknown words (RL.K.4).
  3. Add a drawing/visual (labels, sound bubble, motion lines) to a simple description to make ideas clearer (SL.K.5).

Standards Alignment — CCSS Kindergarten

  • RL.K.7 Describe the relationship between illustrations and the story/poem (what moment/feeling they show).
  • RL.K.4 Ask/answer questions about unknown or playful words; determine meaning of sound words in context.
  • SL.K.5 Add drawings or other visual displays to provide additional detail.

Success Criteria — student language

  • I can point to a picture and tell what it shows and how it feels.
  • I can find a sound word and say what it means (or act it).
  • I can make a drawing/label/sound bubble that helps my listener understand.