Unit Plan 19 (PreK Science): Weather of the Day

PreK weather unit where children observe daily weather, chart sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, and windy days, and notice simple patterns over time.

Unit Plan 19 (PreK Science): Weather of the Day

Focus: Observe and describe daily weather (sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, windy) and notice simple patterns over time using charts, pictures, and “weather reporter” routines.

Grade Level: PreK

Subject Area: Science (Weather • Observation/Inquiry)

Total Unit Duration: 5 sessions (one week), 20–30 minutes per session


I. Introduction

This week, children become Weather Detectives. They look outside each day, use their senses, and name what the sky is doing: sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, or windy. Together, the class builds a simple weather chart to record observations and then looks for repeating patterns (like “two sunny days in a row” or “it got windier today”). The unit ends with children sharing a short “Weather of the Day” report using pictures, gestures, and kid-friendly science words.

Essential Questions

  • What weather do we notice today (sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, windy)?
  • How can we use our senses to observe and describe the weather?
  • What patterns do we notice when we look at our weather chart over many days?
  • How can we predict what might happen next using what we observed?

II. Objectives and Standards

Learning Objectives — Students will be able to:

  1. Identify and name daily weather conditions (sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, windy) using pictures and real observations.
  2. Use simple language to describe today’s weather (e.g., “The sky is cloudy and the air feels cool.”).
  3. Help record daily observations on a class chart using symbols, stamps, or weather cards.
  4. Compare days to notice simple patterns over time (same/different; more/less; repeating conditions).
  5. Share a short “Weather of the Day” report using a picture prompt and at least one weather word.

Standards Alignment — PreK (NGSS-based custom)

  • PK-ESS2-1 — Observe daily weather and describe simple weather patterns.
    • Example: Match a weather card during morning meeting and add it to the class chart to notice repeats.

Success Criteria — Student Language

  • I can tell today’s weather (sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, windy).
  • I can use my eyes/skin/ears to observe what the weather feels and looks like.
  • I can help add a weather picture to our class chart.
  • I can say how today is the same or different from yesterday.
  • I can share a short weather report with a picture and words.